Guissona

General information

Category
Wildfire
Fire classification
Deep PyroCu / PyroCb
Country
Catalonia, Spain
Year
2025

The Guissona wildfire interacted with nearby storms, causing it to grow significantly and generating big vertical development of the plume. It was started by a harvesting machine. In the early stages, it spread rapidly across unharvested agricultural fields in a northerly direction until it reached a small forested area, whereupon it intensified. In just over half an hour, it had travelled 1,500 metres. At this point, due to the influence of the storms, the direction of spread changed by 90 degrees towards the west, generating a 1.5-kilometre-wide head (the left flank). This enabled the fire to spread at speeds of up to 12 km/h, consuming more than 6,000 hectares per hour, until the storm discharged, causing a change in spread direction towards the south.

Fire behaviour and surface observations

Start location lat41.831381 deg N
Start location lon1.249456 deg E
Start location nameGuissona
Start hour01/07/2025 15:08:00 (UTC)
Surface affected6346 ha
Fire behaviorSurface, high intensity
Torching head %
Torching flanks %
Flame length mean head3 m
Flame length max head10 m
Flame length mean flanks2 m
Flame length max flanks5 m
Spotting mean100 m
Spotting max1000 m
Rate of spread mean6 m/h
Rate of spread max12 m/h
Burn ratio mean2500 ha/h
Burn ratio max6000 ha/h

Balloon soundings

Fire surface data

Files

Modelling

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